Can you eat goat cheese when watching your cholesterol? A dietitian weighs in

If you’re trying to manage your cholesterol levels, you might be wondering if your favorite foods, like cheese, need to be completely off the menu. It’s true that cholesterol plays a crucial role in our bodies—it helps form cell membranes and is essential for synthesizing hormones. However, there are two types of cholesterol: LDL (low-density lipoprotein), often referred to as “bad” cholesterol, and HDL (high-density lipoprotein), which is considered “good” cholesterol. Excess LDL can lead to plaque buildup in your arteries, which increases the risk of cardiovascular disease. So, what’s the deal with cheese? Can you continue to enjoy goat cheese while keeping an eye on your cholesterol levels? Let’s dive into this with insights from dietitian Alexandra Murcier.

The Role of Fat and Saturated Fats in Cholesterol

Cheese is known for being high in fat, particularly saturated fats. According to Murcier, this is why people with high LDL cholesterol are often advised to limit their intake of cheese. But cheese is also a source of calcium, protein, and phosphorus, which are essential nutrients for the body. The key is moderation. While it’s important to avoid foods high in unhealthy fats, it’s equally important to choose nutrient-rich foods that contribute to your overall health. Murcier points out that cheese doesn’t need to be completely banned from your diet—it should just be eaten wisely, with a focus on varieties with lower fat content.

Can You Enjoy Goat Cheese?

When it comes to goat cheese, the answer isn’t a simple yes or no. It depends on the type of goat cheese you choose. According to Murcier, fresh goat cheese is generally lower in saturated fat compared to harder cheeses like Comté or even certain soft cheeses. “In terms of cholesterol content, goat cheese is comparable to cheeses like Camembert, and far lower than cheeses like Roquefort,” Murcier explains. However, there’s a catch: goat cheese tends to be quite salty, so if you’re watching your salt intake for cardiovascular health, you’ll want to consider this factor too.

For those with high cholesterol, Murcier recommends sticking to fresh goat cheese and limiting consumption to about three small servings per week, as part of a balanced diet. She also suggests eating it on its own, rather than pairing it with other high-cholesterol foods.

Tips for Managing Cholesterol While Enjoying Cheese

If you’re concerned about keeping your cholesterol in check, there are several strategies you can incorporate into your daily diet. “Fiber-rich foods are excellent for managing cholesterol levels because they bind with the bad cholesterol and help limit its absorption,” Murcier says. This means increasing your intake of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.

In addition, foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids, such as fatty fish, flaxseeds, and oils like canola oil, can help boost your HDL levels. Reducing your consumption of animal fats, like those found in red meat, butter, and processed pastries, will also have a positive impact on your cholesterol.

The Takeaway

Goat cheese doesn’t have to be off the table if you’re managing your cholesterol. While it’s essential to watch your intake of saturated fats, you can still enjoy goat cheese as part of a balanced diet—just opt for fresh varieties and be mindful of portion sizes. Along with regular physical activity and a fiber-rich diet, goat cheese can still have a place in a heart-healthy lifestyle.